What It Was Like To Be Poor In China in the 1980′s

I grew up in Shanghai, China in the 1980′s. It was not so bad being poor when everyone around you was poor as well. It was normal that a family of 6 adults and 2 kids would be living in a 500sq government apartment. Everyone did so. My dad tells me that everyone was allocated around 30-60 square feet per person back then.

In fact we were the lucky ones. We had indoor plumbing. Many in the city were still using chamber pots. Though we had a toilet, we did not have a shower or bathtub so once a week we would go to the government bathhouse to take a weekly shower. At times I still dream of being in a room so thick with steam that I cannot find my mom.

By the 1980′s, ration tickets for food were mostly discontinued except for soy products. I remember that even though we had the money to buy tofu there was none to be had. Incidentally no ration tickets were needed for beef but we could not afford it.

But living in the city, I had a much larger access to food and necessities than my cousin who lived in the poorest province in China, Guizhou. During Chinese New Year when his family would come to visit, they would buy tons of stuff like toothpaste, clothing, shoes, pickled radishes, fermented vegetables, candy, and other sundries that would last them until they came back to the city until the next year.

I know that I am extremely fortunate to have emigrated to the US. It took 7 years of waiting in the long immigration line but it was worth it. Life in China would likely not have turned out well for me. I probably would not have been able to attend a good college because the competition is so stiff. I also have no connections which would make finding a job extremely difficult. As bad as the current US economy is, there is still so much more opportunity here than elsewhere.

tenement houses shanghai

The exterior of the building where I lived for the first 7 years of my life. My grandparents still live here.

tenement houses shanghai inside

The interior is still dirty and unkempt. Nobody cares about the common areas in China.

 

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Comments: 4

  1. Amanda L Grossman February 18, 2013 at 1:12 pm Reply

    Interesting. Thank you for sharing your personal experience.

    • chubblywubbly February 20, 2013 at 9:30 am Reply

      Hopefully it will help others in the knowledge that rising out of poverty is not impossible just hard.

  2. retirebyforty February 20, 2013 at 1:46 am Reply

    Thanks for sharing your experience. I grew up in Thailand, but I think we were middle class. I lived in a few houses with no indoor plumbing and I wouldn’t want to do that again. An outhouse is so scary when you are a kid. :)

    • chubblywubbly February 20, 2013 at 9:06 am Reply

      Oh yes. An outhouse is is very scary when you are a kid. All sorts of bugs and spiders!

      I think Thailand bathrooms in general are cleaner than those in China. Bangkok is one of my favorite cities, and I can’t wait to go back. Love the food.

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